PHYSICAL CONSTANTS
THERMAL PROPERTIES
WIRE GAUGE INFORMATION
ENGLISH-METRIC CONVERSION
   
   
   
   
 
Wire Gauge Information
   
Wire Gauge (AWG) Current Carrying Capacity - Cu wire (in Amps) [see notes 1,2,3 below] Cross section (mm2) [see note 4 below] DC resistance (Ohms/1000 feet) [see note 4 below]
30 2 .051 - .057 87.3 - 113
28 3 .072 - .093 56.7 - 70.8
26 4 .128 - .155 34.4 - 43.5
24 6 .196 - .242 23.3 - 27.3
22 8 .324 - .385 13.7 - 16.8
20 10 .510 - .620 8.6 - 10.5
18 15 .823 - .969 5.5 - 8.5
16 19 1.31 - 1.44 3.7 - 4.3
14 27 1.95 - 2.29 2.3 - 2.7
12 36 3.11 - 3.66 1.5 - 1.8
10 47 4.77 - 5.37 0.98 - 1.1
8 65 8.40 - 8.54 0.61 - 0.67
6 95 13.2 - 13.6 0.39 - 0.47
4 125 21.0 - 21.6 0.20 - 0.25
2 170 33.3 - 34.3 0.15 - 0.16
Notes: 
1) Heat Dissipation characteristics (thermal impedance, ambient temperature etc.) must be taken into account. If wires are bundled and passed through a conduit then current must be de-rated by up to half. 
2) Current carrying capacity will be higher for high temp insulators such as Teflon, Silicone, Kynar etc. 
3) Longer Wires have higher resistance and consequently higher Voltage drops, this must be taken account for long runs of wires. 
4) For a Given AWG wire cross-section and resistance depend on whether the wire is solid or stranded and upon the type of standing. In the table, above a range is given for different wire stranding configurations.